The Cellar (teen dance club)
Located in Arlington Heights, Illinois, The Cellar teen dance club provided live musical entertainment in the 1960s. Founded in 1964 by Paul Sampson (a local record store owner who later became a music promoter and manager), this music venue primarily featured Rock and Roll music acts, although some Blues acts performed as well. Original location is uncertain. Many residents that attended many a concert don't seem to agree on its original spot. It moved to an unused warehouse on Davis Street, along the Chicago and Northwestern railroad tracks (). It closed in 1970.[1]
The Cellar became a notable venue for several reasons, providing teenagers from the region with a place to congregate and to dance.
It was also notable because of its talented regional house / repeat bands, such as: the Shadows of Knight, The Mauds, H.P. Lovecraft,[2] Saturday's Children, Ted Nugent[3] with The Amboy Dukes, The Huns, The Raevns, The Other Half,[4] and Little Boy Blues.[5]
Despite the fact it was a modest warehouse venue in a northwestern suburb of Chicago, The Cellar attracted national and international Rock acts, such as:
The Who,[6][7] The Cream,[8] The Byrds,[9] Buffalo Springfield,[10] and The Spencer Davis Group,[11]
There are a number of notable considerations to keep in mind about The Cellar:
- For Garage rock bands/newly forming groups, The Cellar' took them out of their garages and/or rehearsal spaces and provided them with on a stage and a teenage audience eager to hear their music. Once on the stage, these Cellar' groups gained regional and, in some cases (such as the Shadows), national followings. Further, it provided these local groups with the extraordinary opportunity to open for the major acts who also played there, such as H.P. Lovecraft opening for The Who on June 15, 1967.[12]
- The Cellar actualized one of the true tenets of Rock and Roll music: it provided a place where people could dance. Indeed, one could view the ultimate demise of true Rock and Roll music with the transition from dancing to seated venues. Once seated, fans only listened and the experience became more cerebral—which is not exactly a word one primarily associates with the vibrant physicality of Rock and Roll. Defined in its most traditional sense, Rock and Roll is sustained by movement and action. The Cellar served as an environment that allowed the essence of Rock and Roll to flourish.
Recordings
At least one album has been documented as a live Cellar sound recording. The Shadows of Knight recorded the songs on this (not quite correctly titled) album at The Cellar in December 1966: Raw and Alive at the Cellar, Chicago, 1966! [13]
References
- ^ Lind, Jeff. "History of Chicago Rock." Illinois Entertainer (July 1978) http://www.jimyrogers.com.futuresite.register.com/_wsn/page1.html
- ^ "The White Ship: The Psychedelic Voyage of H.P. Lovecraft." Nick Warburton's Sixties Rock Archive (February 10, 2008) http://www.nickwarburton.com/wordpress/?cat=6
- ^ Mart, Teresa. "Crossing Centuries -- Our Suburbs: Celebrities Have Roots in Local Communities." Daily Herald [Arlington Heights, Illinois] (December 28, 1999)
- ^ "Beyond the Beat Generation: The Other Half Interview." http://home.uni-one.nl/kesteloo/otherhalf.html
- ^ "Little Boy Blues: History http://www.modernist.com/lbb/history.html
- ^ McMichael, Joe. Lyons, Jack. The Who Concert File. Omnibus Press, 2004
- ^ "Beyond the Beat Generation: The Other Half Interview http://home.uni-one.nl/kesteloo/otherhalf.html
- ^ Past Tours, 1966-1968, http://www.jackbruce.com/tours0.htm
- ^ The Byrds Performanceshttp://www.webcitation.org/query?url=http://www.geocities.com/byrdsflyght/concerts69.htm&date=2009-10-25+16:47:06
- ^ Buffalo Springfield, http://www.chromeoxide.com/buffalo.htm
- ^ Cellar Article, http://www.jimyrogers.com/_wsn/page2.html
- ^ McMichael and Lyons, p. 62.
- ^ Callahan, Mike; David Edwards; and Patrice Eyries. "Dunwich Album Discography" (updated October 27, 2005) http://www.bsnpubs.com/chicago/dunwich.html (accessed: May 19, 2008)
Sources
Davis, Jon. "'Feelin' Groovy' Exhibit Takes Graphic Trip back to the 60s." Daily Herald [Arlington Heights, Illinois] (October 2001)
Lind, Jeff. "History of Chicago Rock." Illinois Entertainer (July 1978)
Mart, Teresa. "Crossing Centuries -- Our Suburbs: Celebrities Have Roots in Local Communities." Daily Herald [Arlington Heights, Illinois] (December 28, 1999)
External links